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Complexities in simple raw water treatment!

Using Raw water in industry is an advantage; however, it has its challenges and difficulties too.Treating raw water is a complex process, though it seems to be a simple process prima facie. If, due to consideration of seasonal deviation in water quality, understanding and foreseeing the errors in pre-treatment system, if not given, then the … Read more

Silica… More or less, It will mess !

Extensive studies of membrane autopsies show the physical damage of the membrane, such as increased saltpassage, changes in flux, and so on. After studying innumerable membranes, we found silica plays a vital rolein most of the physical and irreversible damage of the membrane among the crystallized minerals.In such cases, the foulant composition contains silica at … Read more

Unique and silent communication with membranes

Membrane autopsy is defined as ‘an Excellent tool or technique to understand and diagnose the problem related to fouling, scaling, salt passage flow, flux, and pressure difference across the sides.’ However, with our vast experience in such autopsies, we understood that the Autopsy technique has its meaning, way beyond the above-mentioned definition. It is actually … Read more

Introduction to Membrane Autopsy

Water treatment systems, especially Reverse Osmosis (RO) plants, play a vital role in providing clean water for industrial, commercial, and municipal applications. With the high stakes involved in producing quality water, maintaining RO systems at peak performance is crucial. However, even with proper maintenance, membranes inevitably face fouling, scaling, and other degradation processes that can … Read more

Glue formation in Reverse Osmosis Process

CETP (common Effluent Treatment Plant) located in one of the well-known textile industry zones inGujarat has an RO Membrane system for treated water recycling. In, comparatively shorter span of In In two years, management has to replace all the membranes forcefully due to the deterioration of the productquality, quantity, and a rise in unscheduled CIP … Read more

Does MBR Support RO Membrane in Engineering Industries?

A Large Automotive manufacturer in India was operating a traditional ETP (Effluent Treatment Plant) with UF (Ultra Filtration) and RO (Reverse Osmosis) for treated water recycling for 5 years. Last year, they modified their effluent treatment plant and adopted MBR (Membrane Bioreactors) based treatment. Naturally, being the latest trend, they were expecting better performance and … Read more

Saudi Arabia’s Growing Water Demand: How Membrane Autopsy Can Prevent Unexpected Failures

As one of the driest countries in the world, Saudi Arabia faces a monumental challenge—meeting the water demands of a rapidly growing population, agriculture, and industrial sectors. With limited freshwater resources, the Kingdom relies heavily on reverse osmosis (RO) desalination and wastewater treatment technologies. But as these systems operate under extreme conditions, unexpected failures can … Read more

Erosion of Membrane

One of India’s leading power generation companies used to rely more on traditional watertreatment tools for boiler feed water treatment. So, the system and setup were developed by that. The company’s power generation setup in South India had tried reverse osmosis + EDItreatment on boiler feed water for the first time. Within the first few … Read more

Case Studies of Membrane Autopsy Findings

Membranes are essential to the operation of water treatment systems, especially Reverse Osmosis (RO) systems. They assess a system’s capacity to eliminate impurities, pollutants, and dissolved salts. The repercussions of these membranes performing poorly, however, are expensive and include increased energy usage, frequent chemical cleaning, and early replacement. Numerous factors, including scaling, oxidation, mechanical stress, … Read more

Microbiological Control in RO Membranes

Reverse osmosis (RO) membranes are vital components of high-purity water systems used across multiple industries such as pharmaceuticals, power generation, and food and beverage manufacturing. A common and persistent challenge in these systems is microbiological fouling, which can significantly impair membrane performance, lower system efficiency, and increase operational costs due to more frequent cleaning and … Read more