Why CIP Failed to Restore Performance in an Industrial RO System
Cleaning-in-Place (CIP) is a routine and essential activity in industrial reverse osmosis (RO) systems. It is carried out to remove fouling and scaling from membranes so that system performance, such as flow, pressure drop, and salt rejection, can be restored. In many plants, CIP works as expected. However, there are also many cases where CIP … Read more